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Calgary's first major General Hospital was built in Victoria Park
in 1884 and officially opened in 1885. A community endeavour, the
hospital was financially supported by Calgary's establishment including
A.E Cross, William Pearce, and the tireless fund-raising of Mrs.
Pinkham, wife of Calgary's well known Anglican Bishop. The building,
representative of Calgary's maturation at the turn of the century,
was one of Calgary's earliest examples of formal architecture and
was fashioned in a simplified Romanesque style typical of the 1880-1900
period. Designed by Calgary architects, Child & Wilson, the
structure was one of the first large scale projects in the city
to be built in sandstone.
During the period of its construction, the Calgary General Hospital
was considered a modern, convenient building in the city. The hospital
had electric lights, a signal bell, telephones and dumbwaiters.
As the hospital served the entire Calgary region and was impacted
by the poor and destitute settlers to the area, it quickly outgrew
its original capacity. Population was booming in Calgary and several
additions were soon made; a maternity wing (1899), a second two-story
ward (1903), and another maternity wing (1905).
By 1908 the hospital had again become too small and a new facility
was built North, the Bow River. For a time the old hospital was
used as an isolation hospital and in the 1950s became a senior citizen's
home. The hospital served the community until its scheduled demolition
in 1973. Following a heated civic and provincial preservation debate,
the demolition ceased and the remains of the building were incorporated
into a park by Premier Peter Lougheed. The site is named Rundle
Ruins after the senior citizen's home that occupied the building
from 1955-1971. |
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